13 May 2011

Duality of Humanity 2, Shepard Fairey (2008)



Starting off as a teenage skater, Shepard Fairey is another famous street artist. His artistic career started off by decorating his skateboard and then plastering the city of Providence with his AndrĂ© the Giant has a Posse stickers; now his art is part of major museum collections. Fairey’s art supports his political beliefs; many of his works are anti-war, anti-oppression and anti-government. He is not afraid to announce his beliefs via art, but it has also led to his arrest many times. Most of his works are innovated from another source; he takes something that already exist and mutates it in a way that makes it his and changes the message.
             This Duality of Humanity print is based on Al Rockoff’s photo of the Vietnam War, a photo of a Vietnamese boy, walking around in his armed weapons and a flower on his head (thegiant.org, Par 2). Rockoff’s photo journal was supposed to show what had happened during the Vietnamese War; Fairey took the photo and revived it in a way that the boy is not going off to fight the enemy, but instead to fight for peace. His backpack has a badge, the OBEY badge, with a peace sign. It is implied that this kid is going to fight, not for the greedy governments, but for his peace. Two strongest powers at the time, United States and the Soviet Union, were fighting to bring Vietnamn into their government. The soldiers who participated in this war were fighting to quench the thirst of the two nations, not for the good of their country. Fairey uses the image of a boy fighting for United States, but transforms it in a way where he is now fighting for his peace, for his country. In addition, Fairey responds to the combination of the original motif (of Vietnam War) and the Iraq War in 2008 in this work (thegiant.org, Par 1). This work combines Rockoff’s response to the Vietnam War with his response with the Iraq War, showing the direct connection between anti-war movements, forty years apart. His work responds to the greed of United States government in both wars. As a response to the Iraq War, Fairey questions the war and its purposes behind it all, by portraying a kid fighting for his peace. In his work, this boy is fighting for his peace; what was the boy fighting for back then? What are the kids in Iraq fighting for today?

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